Processed on this device
File formats at a glance.Formats

RAR file: What is it and how do you open it?

.rar

RAR is a proprietary archive format used to bundle and compress files. Archives may be split into volumes or encrypted, which affects whether browser-based tools can process them.

Format at a glance

Full name
Roshal Archive
File extensions
.rar
MIME types
application/octet-stream
Category
Archives
Compression
Lossless
Transparency
Not applicable
Animation
Not applicable
Properties
Format can be encrypted

Suitable tools

What is this format?

RAR was created by Eugene Roshal and is commonly produced by WinRAR. The format supports lossless compression, solid archives, recovery information, multiple volumes and optional encryption.

Reading and creating RAR are different capabilities. Many tools can extract RAR, while producing new RAR archives is more restricted and is not offered by LocalFileLab.

What is it used for?

  • Distributing groups of files as one archive
  • Splitting large archives into numbered volumes
  • Solid compression for collections of related files
  • Archives with optional recovery records or passwords

Which programs can open it?

  • WinRAR
  • 7-Zip for extraction of supported RAR versions
  • The Unarchiver on macOS
  • unrar and compatible archive managers on Linux

Support across devices and browsers

Windows

WinRAR and 7-Zip are common choices.

macOS

The Unarchiver, Keka and other archive tools extract RAR.

Linux

unrar, 7-Zip and archive managers can extract supported RAR files.

Android

RAR and compatible archive apps can extract files.

iOS

Files or third-party archive apps handle supported archives; behavior varies by version.

Browsers

Browsers do not natively extract RAR; a local WebAssembly archive engine is required.

Advantages

  • Effective lossless compression for many file sets
  • Supports multi-volume and recovery-oriented features
  • Widely recognized by desktop archive utilities

Disadvantages

  • Archive creation is tied to proprietary RAR tooling
  • Password-protected archives require credentials and are rejected by LocalFileLab's conversion path
  • Damaged or incomplete multi-volume sets may not extract

Comparison with alternatives

RAR vs. ZIP

ZIP has broader built-in operating-system support and can be created by LocalFileLab; RAR offers proprietary advanced archive features.

RAR vs. 7Z

7Z is open and offers strong compression; RAR is common in WinRAR-centered workflows.

RAR vs. TAR

TAR primarily bundles files and is often paired with a separate compressor; RAR combines archiving and compression.

LocalFileLab support

InputSupported

The bundled 7-Zip WebAssembly engine can list and extract supported RAR archives locally.

OutputNot supported

RAR output is not implemented.

CompressionSupported

RAR contents can be extracted and repackaged to a supported output such as ZIP or 7Z.

PreviewNot supported

Archive contents are processed as entries; there is no document-style preview.

MetadataNot supported

Archive timestamps and attributes are not guaranteed to survive repackaging.

Related formats

Frequently asked questions

Can LocalFileLab create a RAR archive?

No. RAR is accepted as an input archive, but output is limited to the archive formats implemented by the project.

Why is my password-protected RAR rejected?

The local conversion path performs a safety preflight and does not request or process archive passwords.

Do I need every part of a multi-volume RAR?

Yes. Extraction normally requires the complete correctly named volume set; selecting only one incomplete part cannot reconstruct missing data.